Planthoppers: FLOW Website

Guianaphrynini Gnezdilov, 2018

Cordelini Gnezdilov, 2019

Issinae Spinola, 1839

Hemisphaeriinae Melichar, 1906

Inoderbidae† Shcherbakov & Emeljanov, 2021

Jubisentidae† Zhang, Ren & Yao, 2019

Issidae Spinola, 1839

Thioniinae Melichar, 1906

Thioniini Melichar, 1906

Tribe

Thioniini Melichar, 1906

原始文献

Melichar L. 1906 - Monographie der Issiden. (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. Wien 3: 1-327 [3].

历史的分类

Thioniini Melichar, 1906 synonym Issini Spinola, 1839 根据 Gnezdilov (2013): 725

Thioniina Melichar, 1906 [Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoroidea, Issidae, Issinae, Issini] status revivisco previous rank Thioniini Melichar, 1906 [Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoroidea, Issidae, Thioniinae] 根据 Wang et al. (2016): 232

Thioniini Melichar, 1906 [Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoroidea, Issidae, Issinae] status revivisco previous rank Thioniina Melichar, 1906 [Fulgoromorpha, Fulgoroidea, Issidae, Issinae, Issini] 根据 Gnezdilov (2016): 362

Thioniini Melichar, 1906 - 图形示意图

Caption


Valid name	Historical link	Change to lower rank

Basionym	Synonymy	Change to upper rank

	Homonymys

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116 分类阶元 (14 属, 97 种)

> Amnisa Stål, 1862

Amnisa lata Schmidt, 1910

Amnisa singularis Stål, 1862 模式种

Amnisa verticalis Melichar, 1906

> Diceroptera Gnezdilov, 2011

Diceroptera humboldti Gnezdilov, 2011 模式种

> Dracela Signoret, 1861

Dracela acuta (Metcalf, 1938)

Dracela annulipes Signoret, 1861 模式种

Dracela pehlkei Schmidt, 1923

> Heremon Kirkaldy, 1903

Heremon cribatum (Melichar, 1906)

Heremon gibbifrons Melichar, 1906

Heremon infixum (Walker, 1858)

Heremon instabile (Stål, 1862)

Heremon notatum (Melichar, 1906)

> Oronoquina Gnezdilov, 2018

> Oronoqua Fennah, 1947 type genus

Oronoqua deina Fennah, 1947 模式种

Oronoqua feria Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2020

Oronoqua ibisca Gnezdilov, Bonfils, Aberlenc & Basset, 2010

Oronoqua orellana Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2020

> Paranipeus Melichar, 1906

Paranipeus latipes Melichar, 1906 模式种

> Proteinissus Fowler, 1904

Proteinissus bilimeki Fowler, 1904 模式种

Proteinissus isolatus (Caldwell, 1945)

Proteinissus pentagonatus (Caldwell, 1945)

Proteinissus punctatus (Caldwell, 1945)

Proteinissus reticulatus (Caldwell, 1945)

Proteinissus viridus (Caldwell, 1945)

> Thioniamorpha Metcalf, 1938

Thioniamorpha marmorata Metcalf, 1938

> Thioniella Metcalf, 1938

Thioniella rugosa Metcalf, 1938

> Thioniina Melichar, 1906

> Aplos Gnezdilov, 2018

Aplos simplex (Germar, 1830) 模式种

> Cheiloceps Uhler, 1895

Cheiloceps anguillana (Fennah, 1965)

Cheiloceps argo (Fennah, 1949)

Cheiloceps borinqueta (Caldwell & Martorell, 1951)

> Cheiloceps musca Uhler, 1895 模式种

Thionia (Cheiloceps) musca gredanada Fennah, 1955

Cheiloceps puertoricensis (Caldwell & Martorell, 1951)

Thionia (Cheiloceps) clusiae Fennah, 1955

Thionia (Cheiloceps) laodice Fennah, 1955

Thionia (Cheiloceps) medusa Fennah, 1955

> Fowlerium Gnezdilov, 2018

Fowlerium acutum (Doering, 1941)

Fowlerium naso (Fowler, 1904) 模式种

Fowlerium productum (Van Duzee, 1908)

> Thionia Stål, 1859 type genus

Thionia biforis (Germar, 1830)

Thionia boliviensis Schmidt, 1910

Thionia borinquensis Dozier, 1931

Thionia brasiliensis Schmidt, 1910

Thionia brevifrons Schmidt, 1910

Thionia brevior Fowler, 1904

Thionia bufo Fennah, 1945

> Thionia bullata (Say, 1830)

Thionia bullata bullata (Metcalf, 1938)

Thionia carinata Melichar, 1906

Thionia caviceps Fowler, 1905

Thionia coriacea (Fabricius, 1803)

Thionia crucifera Metcalf, 1938

Thionia dissimilis Schmidt, 1910

Thionia douglundbergi† Stroinski & Szwedo, 2008

Thionia dryas Fennah, 1945

Thionia dubiosa Melichar, 1906

Thionia ecuadoriensis Schmidt, 1910

Thionia elliptica (Germar, 1830)

Thionia fowleri Metcalf, 1938

Thionia gibba Melichar, 1906

Thionia gibbicollis Dozier, 1931

Thionia herbecea (Spinola, 1839)

Thionia humilis Fowler, 1904

Thionia impressa Melichar, 1906

Thionia latifrons Melichar, 1906

Thionia longipennis (Spinola, 1839) 模式种

Thionia maculata Melichar, 1906

Thionia maculipes Stål, 1864

Thionia mammifera Fennah, 1945

Thionia mexicana Melichar, 1906

Thionia minor Schmidt, 1910

Thionia obrienae Wilson, 1987

Thionia obsoleta Melichar, 1906

Thionia ocellata Melichar, 1906

Thionia ohausi Schmidt, 1910

Thionia omani Doering, 1939

Thionia onerata Melichar, 1906

Thionia ovata Melichar, 1906

Thionia parana Bergroth, 1910

Thionia pehlkei Schmidt, 1910

Thionia pictifrons Fowler, 1905

Thionia prasina (Spinola, 1839)

Thionia quadratifrons Schmidt, 1910

Thionia quinquata Metcalf, 1923

Thionia ramosi Caldwell & Martorell, 1951

Thionia rubrocostata (Spinola, 1839)

Thionia schmidti Schmidt, 1910

Thionia scutellata Fowler, 1904

Thionia similis Schmidt, 1910

Thionia soluta Fowler, 1905

Thionia sordida Fowler, 1904

Thionia stipes Fowler, 1905

Thionia tigrata Melichar, 1906

Thionia transversalis Melichar, 1906

Thionia ustulipunctata (Uhler, 1876)

Thionia variata Melichar, 1906

Thionia variegata Stål, 1864

> Waoraniina Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2018

> Waorania Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2018 type genus

Waorania jaguarina Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2018 模式种

Waorania pantherina Gnezdilov & Bartlett, 2018 模式种

地理分布图: 現存類群

Opacity 30%

Data accuracy

Level 4

Levels 1, 2 and 3

(TDWG standard)

GBIF occurrences

地理分布

Austria 根据 Holzinger et al. (2020): 11

Bolivia 根据 Melichar (1906): 275, Melichar (1906): 272, Schmidt (1910): 196, Schmidt (1910): 193, Schmidt (1910): 205

Brazil 根据 Germar (1830): 51, Spinola (1839): 357, Spinola (1839): 349, Stål (1854): 247, Melichar (1906): 275, Melichar (1906): 273, Melichar (1906): 271, Schmidt (1910): 202, Schmidt (1910): 201, Metcalf (1938): 410, Metcalf (1945): 136

Brazil North (Amazonas) 根据 Melichar (1906): 274, Melichar (1906): 280, Melichar (1906): 278

Brazil Northeast (Bahia) 根据 Melichar (1906): 275, Schmidt (1910): 201

Brazil North (Pará) 根据 Melichar (1906): 274, Melichar (1906): 277, Metcalf (1938): 410

Brazil North (Rondônia) 根据 Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Brazil Southeast (Espirito Santo) 根据 Melichar (1906): 278

Brazil Southeast (Rio de Janeiro) 根据 Walker (1858): 88, Stål (1862): 10, Stål (1862): 9, Melichar (1906): 275, Melichar (1906): 273, Melichar (1906): 258, Melichar (1906): 271, Melichar (1906): 261, Schmidt (1910): 202

Brazil Southeast (São Paulo) 根据 Melichar (1906): 258, Melichar (1906): 271

Brazil South (Rio Grande do Sul) 根据 Melichar (1906): 258

Brazil South (Santa Catarina) 根据 Schmidt (1910): 183, Schmidt (1910): 190

Canada (Ontario) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

Colombia 根据 Melichar (1906): 274, Melichar (1906): 273, Melichar (1906): 226, Melichar (1906): 271, Schmidt (1910): 206, Schmidt (1910): 198, Schmidt (1923): 18

, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 21

Costa Rica 根据 Schmidt (1910): 207, Metcalf (1938), Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Cuba 根据 Uhler (1876): 355

Democratic Republic of the Congo 根据 Synave (1973)

Dominica 根据 Gibson (1919): 277, Fennah (1955): 36, Gnezdilov (2018): 162

Dominican Republic 根据 Stroinski & Szwedo (2008)

Ecuador 根据 Schmidt (1910): 203, Schmidt (1910): 199, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19, Gnezdilov & Bartlett (2018): 69

, Gnezdilov & Bartlett (2018): 68

, Gnezdilov & Bartlett (2020): 69

Florida 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

France (French Guiana) 根据 Signoret (1861): 501, Melichar (1906): 260, Melichar (1906): 226, Melichar (1906): 280, Gnezdilov et al. (2010)

Great Britain (Anguilla) 根据 Fennah (1965): 105

Great Britain (British Virgin Islands) 根据 Fennah (1949): 60

, Gnezdilov (2018): 163

Great Britain (Montserrat) 根据 Fennah (1955): 37

Grenada 根据 Fennah (1955): 34

Guatemala 根据 Fowler (1905): 125, Melichar (1906): 272

Guyana 根据 Metcalf (1945): 136, Fennah (1947)

Haiti 根据 Dozier (1931): 17

Honduras 根据 Schmidt (1910): 191

Italy 根据 Gnezdilov & Poggi (2014): 240

, Gnezdilov (2018): 166

Jamaica 根据 Melichar (1906): 284

Mexico 根据 Stål (1864): 51, Uhler (1876): 355, Melichar (1906): 285

Mexico Central (Mexico Distrito Federal) 根据 Caldwell (1945): 111, Caldwell (1945): 109, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Mexico Central (México State) 根据 Caldwell (1945): 111, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Mexico Central (Morelos) 根据 Fowler (1904): 121, Caldwell (1945): 109, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Mexico Central (Puebla) 根据 Caldwell (1945): 112, Caldwell (1945): 111, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19, Gnezdilov (2018): 164

Mexico Gulf (Veracruz) 根据 Fowler (1904): 123, Fowler (1904): 124, Melichar (1906): 272, Herrera (1923): 116

Mexico Northeast (Hidalgo) 根据 Caldwell (1945): 118, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Gnezdilov (2018): 164

Mexico Southeast (Chiapas) 根据 Bourgoin et al. (2020): 2

Mexico Southwest (Guerrero) 根据 Fowler (1904): 124, Fowler (1905): 125

Mexico Southwest (Jalisco) 根据 Fowler (1904): 121, Caldwell (1945): 109

Nicaragua 根据 Melichar (1906): 281, Metcalf (1938): 409

Panama 根据 Fowler (1904): 123, Fowler (1905): 126, Fowler (1905): 125, Fowler (1905): 127, Melichar (1906): 272, Metcalf (1938): 413, Metcalf (1938): 410, Metcalf (1938): 414, Metcalf (1938): 411, Metcalf (1938): 412, Metcalf (1945): 136, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19, Gnezdilov et al. (2010)

Peru 根据 Melichar (1906): 276, Melichar (1906): 272, Gnezdilov & O'Brien (2008): 19

Saint Lucia 根据 Fennah (1955): 35, Gnezdilov (2018): 162

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 根据 Uhler (1895): 68

Trinidad-Tobago 根据 Fennah (1945): 508, Fennah (1945): 509

United States of America (Alabama) 根据 Benton & McCreadie (2009), Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Arizona) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Arkansas) 根据 O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Colorado) 根据 Van Duzee (1908): 494, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Delaware) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (District of Columbia) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Florida, nearctic) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Georgia) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Illinois) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Indiana)

United States of America (Kentucky) 根据 Germar (1830): 51, Germar (1830), O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Louisiana) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Maryland) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Mississippi) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Missouri) 根据 O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (New Jersey) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (New Mexico) 根据 Doering (1939): 461, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (New York) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (North Carolina) 根据 O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Ohio) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Oklahoma) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Pennsylvania) 根据 O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Puerto Rico) 根据 Dozier (1931): 18, Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 252, Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 249, Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 249, Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 251

United States of America (South Carolina) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Tennessee) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Texas) 根据 Doering (1941): 214, O'Brien (1988): 868, Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173, Gnezdilov (2018): 165

United States of America (Utah) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172

United States of America (Virginia) 根据 Bartlett et al. (2014): 172, Bartlett et al. (2014): 173

United States of America (Virgin Islands) 根据 Caldwell & Martorell (1951): 249

Venezuela 根据 Lethierry (1890): 149, Melichar (1906), Gnezdilov (2011): 120

生物相互作用

寄主植物

Alnus jorullensis Kunth (Fagales, Betulaceae) 根据 Gnezdilov (2018): 164

Clusia sp. (Theales, Clusiaceae) 根据 Fennah (1955): 35, Gnezdilov (2018): 162

Coccoloba uvifera (L.) L. (Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7

Hedera helix L. (Apiales, Araliaceae) 根据 Holzinger et al. (2020): 11

Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg. (Cupressales, Cupressaceae) 根据 Gnezdilov (2018): 165

Pinus taeda L. (Pinales, Pinaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7

Pinus virginiana Mill. (Pinales, Pinaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7

Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh. (Fagales, Fagaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7

Quercus marilandica Münchh. (Fagales, Fagaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7

Ulmus alata Michx (Rosales, Ulmaceae) 根据 Wheeler & Wilson (1988)

Ulmus laevis Pall. (Rosales, Ulmaceae) 根据 Gnezdilov & Poggi (2014): 240

Pinus echinata Mill. (Pinales, Pinaceae) 根据 Llano-Arias et al. (2022): 7


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