Parasitismo : parasitoide
Candidatus Phytoplasma palmae [Palm lethal yellowing - 16srIV-A] (Bacteria, Mollicutes, Acholeplasmatales, Acholeplasmataceae) 2 especie(s)
- Haplaxius crudus (Van Duzee, 1907) (Cixiidae)
- Proutista moesta (Westwood, 1851) (Derbidae)